You might be considering an apartment in New York City or a house in San Francisco, as these two iconic cities share many similarities, from booming tech industries to rich cultural experiences. NYC offers unmatched job opportunities and a dynamic, fast-paced lifestyle, while San Francisco provides a unique mix of tech innovation and picturesque bay views. Whether you’re drawn to the iconic skyline of Manhattan or the rolling hills of San Francisco, choosing the right city to call home is a major decision.
From real estate prices and job prospects to cost of living and cultural experiences, there is a lot to consider. In this Redfin article, we’ll break down the key differences to help you decide which city is best for your next home.
Housing in San Francisco vs NYC
San Francisco and New York City offer distinct real estate experiences, from San Francisco’s scenic hillside neighborhoods to New York’s vertical living in bustling boroughs. Let’s explore the key differences in housing costs, space, and living options between these two iconic cities.
Housing in New York City
New York City’s real estate market is known for its diversity, featuring everything from luxury high-rises in Manhattan to historic townhouses in Brooklyn. Those seeking an ultra-urban lifestyle will find a wide array of options throughout the city’s five boroughs. With vertical living as the norm, high-demand areas like Manhattan come with premium price tags, while NYC neighborhoods in Queens and the Bronx offer more budget-friendly alternatives. Though many properties in central locations may feature smaller square footage, residents enjoy easy access to cultural landmarks, world-class dining, and top-tier job opportunities.
- Median home cost: The median home sale price in NYC is approximately $820,000, with Manhattan commanding the highest prices, while areas in Queens and the Bronx present more affordable options.
- Average rental cost: The average rent for an apartment in NYC is about $5,421 per month, with the highest rates found in Manhattan.
Housing in San Francisco
San Francisco’s housing market offers a mix of charming Victorian homes, modern condos, and cozy apartments, many featuring breathtaking views of the Bay. While the cost of living is still high, San Francisco provides more space than NYC in certain San Francisco neighborhoods, with access to parks and the city’s iconic hills. The city’s unique architectural style and outdoor lifestyle appeal to many looking for a blend of urban and scenic living.
Cost of living in San Francisco vs NYC:
The overall cost of living in San Francisco is about 35% lower than in New York City, although both cities still rank among the most expensive places in the U.S. Key differences in housing, utilities, and lifestyle expenses drive the cost disparities between these two urban hubs.
1. Utilities
Utilities in San Francisco are approximately 26% more expensive than in NYC. The city’s hilly terrain can increase heating costs, while New York’s older infrastructure and high population density drive up electricity and water expenses, especially in areas like Manhattan.
2. Groceries
Groceries in San Francisco are about 6% more expensive than in New York. Although both cities depend on imports for many items, San Francisco benefits from its proximity to California’s agricultural regions, which makes fresh produce more accessible and often more affordable than New York’s imported goods.
3. Transportation
Transportation costs are about 19% higher in San Francisco than in NYC. While New York’s extensive public transit network and costly parking fees contribute to its high transportation expenses, San Francisco’s reliance on BART, cycling, and a smaller public transit system still result in higher overall commuting costs.
4. Healthcare
Healthcare in San Francisco is around 5% less expensive than in NYC. Although both cities have high-quality medical facilities, the lower population density in San Francisco helps keep healthcare costs down compared to New York’s higher demand for specialized medical services.
5. Lifestyle
Lifestyle expenses in San Francisco are approximately 5% cheaper than in NYC. While both cities offer vibrant arts scenes, diverse dining options, and numerous activities, New York’s global reputation and dense urban environment elevate the cost of entertainment, while San Francisco provides similar cultural experiences at a slightly lower price.
San Francisco vs NYC in size and population: A tale of two urban icons
San Francisco and New York City are both major urban centers in the U.S., but their layouts and population densities differ significantly. New York City spans roughly 302 square miles and is home to over 8.8 million people across its five boroughs, resulting in a densely packed urban environment, especially in Manhattan where vertical living is the norm. In contrast, San Francisco covers only about 47 square miles with a population of around 874,000, making it much smaller and less densely populated. While NYC’s compact nature creates a busy, fast-paced atmosphere, San Francisco’s blend of hilly neighborhoods and open spaces provides a unique mix of urban energy and scenic beauty. The lower population density in San Francisco allows for more green spaces and waterfront areas, while NYC’s density contributes to its reputation as the “city that never sleeps.”
Weather and climate in San Francisco vs NYC
San Francisco’s climate and New York City’s climate both experience distinct seasonal changes, but their climates vary significantly. San Francisco enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with mild, wet winters and cool, dry summers due to its coastal location and the influence of the Pacific Ocean. In contrast, NYC experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. While New York faces more extreme seasonal variations, San Francisco’s weather is more temperate year-round, with frequent fog in the summer and less pronounced temperature swings. Natural disasters pose risks in both cities; NYC is vulnerable to hurricanes and coastal flooding, while San Francisco faces the potential threat of earthquakes due to its location along fault lines.
The job market in San Francisco vs NYC
New York City: A global hub for finance and tech
New York City remains one of the world’s leading economic powerhouses, driven by its finance, media, and tech industries. Wall Street is a financial giant, while the city’s expanding tech sector attracts startups and established firms alike. With an employment rate of 60% and a median household income of $82,000, NYC provides strong earning potential, particularly in finance and technology. The average hourly wage in the city is $37.77, and other growing sectors such as healthcare and education offer a variety of career opportunities. Major companies like JPMorgan Chase, Google, and NewYork-Presbyterian lead the way in job creation, making the city a magnet for professionals in diverse fields.
San Francisco: A tech and innovation epicenter
San Francisco is a renowned global center for technology and innovation, with a job market heavily influenced by its thriving tech industry. Companies like Salesforce, Uber, and Twitter have headquarters in the city, driving job creation and attracting top talent. San Francisco boasts an employment rate of 66% and a median household income of $127,000, offering higher wages than many other cities, with an average hourly wage of $36.54. While tech dominates, sectors such as healthcare, education, and finance are also significant, providing a variety of employment opportunities. The city’s proximity to Silicon Valley further fuels its status as a tech-driven job market, making it ideal for professionals in the tech industry.
Transportation in San Francisco vs NYC
New York City: Transit-heavy and walkable
New York City is known for its extensive public transportation system, which includes subways, buses, and ferries that connect all five boroughs. With a dense, walkable cityscape, many residents rely on public transit or walking to get around. The city’s Citi Bike program has also made biking more popular, although driving remains challenging due to heavy traffic and scarce parking.
San Francisco: Compact and transit-friendly
San Francisco’s transportation system is centered around a combination of public transit options, including BART, Muni buses, and historic cable cars. The city’s compact layout makes it highly walkable, and biking is popular due to the city’s many bike lanes, though the hilly terrain can pose a challenge. Driving is more feasible than in NYC, but traffic congestion and limited parking still present difficulties, especially downtown.
Travel in and out of San Francisco vs NYC
Both cities are major travel hubs, but NYC offers more international connections, while San Francisco is the primary gateway to the Pacific.
- New York City: JFK, LaGuardia, and Newark airports; Amtrak’s Northeast Corridor and other national routes; Greyhound and Megabus; an extensive ferry system; and multiple cruise terminals.
- San Francisco: San Francisco International Airport and Oakland International Airport; Amtrak connections throughout California and beyond; Golden Gate Transit and ferries; and scenic bay cruises.
Lifestyle and things to do in San Francisco vs NYC
A day in the life of a New Yorker
Living in New York City is all about energy, variety, and cultural immersion. Each neighborhood offers a distinct vibe, from the upscale cafes of the Upper East Side to the artsy galleries in Chelsea. Mornings might start with a quick coffee from a local bodega before heading off to work, with the buzz of yellow cabs and subway trains as your soundtrack. Weekends are for brunches on rooftop terraces, catching the latest Broadway or Off-Broadway shows, and exploring the endless food markets. For outdoor enthusiasts, walking through Central Park or strolling along the Hudson River Greenway offers a break from the city’s intensity while still taking in those breathtaking skyline views.
Top things to do in NYC:
Google Street View of the East River Esplanade
NYC parks and green gems:
Google Street View of Central Park’s Sheep Meadow
NYC tourist attractions:
- Central Park
- One World Observatory
- Brooklyn Bridge Park
- Rockefeller Plaza
- The Cloisters
A day in the life of a San Franciscan
Life in San Francisco is a blend of urban living and outdoor adventure. Mornings often start with artisanal coffee from a local café in the Mission District, followed by a commute by BART or a brisk walk up one of the city’s iconic hills. The weekend might include a stroll through Golden Gate Park, browsing shops in Union Square, or enjoying fresh seafood at Fisherman’s Wharf. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to activities like biking across the Golden Gate Bridge or hiking in the Presidio, while the city’s cultural scene offers a variety of music festivals, art galleries, and culinary experiences.
Top things to do in San Francisco:
Google Street View of Golden Gate Park
San Francisco parks and green gems:
Google Street View of Dolores Park
San Francisco tourist attractions:
- Golden Gate Bridge
- Fisherman’s Wharf
- Alcatraz Island
- Coit Tower
- San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA)
Food and culture in San Francisco vs NYC
New York City: The Big Apple
New York City’s culinary scene is as diverse as its population, offering everything from food trucks selling international street eats to Michelin-starred fine dining. Classic New York staples like thin-crust pizza, bagels with lox, and pastrami sandwiches are iconic, but the city’s food options cover every imaginable cuisine. Food festivals such as Smorgasburg and the New York Wine and Food Festival celebrate the city’s passion for food and culinary innovation. Culturally, NYC is a powerhouse, home to world-renowned institutions like the Metropolitan Museum of Art and MoMA. The vibrant arts scene includes Broadway, Off-Broadway, and countless music venues, solidifying its reputation as a cultural epicenter.
San Francisco: The City by the Bay
San Francisco is known for its innovative and eclectic food scene, often driven by local, sustainable ingredients and a commitment to culinary creativity. The city’s signature dishes include sourdough bread, Dungeness crab, and clam chowder in a bread bowl, but food enthusiasts will find everything from authentic dim sum in Chinatown to farm-to-table dining in the Mission District. Events like Eat Drink SF and the SF Street Food Festival celebrate the city’s diverse culinary culture. San Francisco’s cultural landscape is also rich, with the San Francisco Opera, the de Young Museum, and the annual Outside Lands music festival contributing to its dynamic arts scene.
Sports scene in San Francisco vs NYC
New York City: The sports megacity
New York City’s sports scene is iconic, featuring legendary teams across all major leagues that keep fans engaged year-round. Historic franchises like the Yankees, Knicks, and Giants draw passionate supporters, while newer teams like NYCFC add to the city’s diverse sports culture. Iconic venues such as Madison Square Garden and Yankee Stadium host high-energy games and events, making NYC a premier destination for sports enthusiasts. Whether it’s baseball, basketball, football, or hockey, New Yorkers have no shortage of sporting events to cheer for, with a devoted fanbase that adds to the city’s electric atmosphere.
San Francisco: A city of champions
San Francisco’s sports culture is defined by its championship-winning teams and passionate fanbase. The city is home to the San Francisco Giants, who have clinched multiple World Series titles, and the Golden State Warriors, who have dominated the NBA in recent years. Football fans root for the nearby San Francisco 49ers, while the city’s scenic Oracle Park and Chase Center serve as top venues for live sports. With an enthusiastic following for baseball, basketball, and football, San Francisco offers an exciting sports culture that rivals any major city.
