Thinking about moving to an apartment in Austin or a house in Houston? These two Texas cities share many appealing qualities, including booming job markets, rich cultural scenes, and a warm climate. Austin stands out with its live music scene and tech-focused economy, while Houston offers a more affordable cost of living alongside world-class museums and a thriving energy industry. Whether you prefer the hip vibes of Austin or the bustling diversity of Houston, the choice can be a tough one.
From housing costs and job prospects to lifestyle and cultural amenities, there’s plenty to consider. In this article, we’ll dive into the key differences between Austin and Houston to help you find the city that aligns with your needs.
Housing in Austin vs Houston
Austin and Houston present two very different housing markets, reflecting the distinct personalities of these Texas cities. Let’s dive into how they compare in terms of costs, size, and lifestyle.
Housing in Austin
Austin’s housing market is shaped by its booming tech industry and creative culture. Buyers can find luxury condos in Downtown Austin, quirky homes in South Congress, or modern builds in the rapidly growing suburbs like Pflugerville. Demand for housing remains high, which keeps prices elevated, but the city’s vibrant lifestyle and job opportunities make it a sought-after destination.
Housing in Houston
Houston offers a more affordable and diverse housing market compared to Austin. Buyers can choose from high-rise apartments in Downtown Houston to spacious single-family homes in suburban areas like Katy or The Woodlands. Houston’s larger area provides more housing options at a variety of price points, making it attractive for everyone like.
Cost of living in Austin vs Houston
The overall cost of living in Austin is about 3% higher than in Houston, with significant differences in housing, utilities, and lifestyle expenses.
1. Utilities
Utilities in Austin are around 4% more expensive than in Houston. Austin’s rapid growth and increased energy demands drive higher costs, while Houston benefits from a more established infrastructure that keeps utility expenses lower.
2. Groceries
Groceries in Austin are roughly 3% less expensive than in Houston. Austin’s smaller population and localized demand contribute to slightly lower food costs, while Houston’s proximity to major food suppliers and extensive transportation networks keeps prices competitive despite its larger market.
3. Transportation
Transportation costs are roughly the same in Austin and Houston. Austin’s growing population and traffic congestion drive up commuting expenses, while Houston’s expansive highway system and developed infrastructure help balance costs despite the city’s larger size.
4. Healthcare
Healthcare in Austin is about 2% more expensive than in Houston. Austin’s growing population and demand for services contribute to higher costs, while Houston’s extensive medical facilities and specialized care options help keep prices relatively competitive.
5. Lifestyle
Lifestyle expenses in Austin are approximately 12% lower than in Houston. Austin’s vibrant music, arts, and food scenes offer accessible options at lower costs, while Houston’s diverse cultural experiences tend to come at a slightly higher price point.
Austin vs Houston in size and population: A tale of two Texas giants
Austin and Houston, two of Texas’s major cities, differ significantly in size and population. Austin spans about 326 square miles with a population nearing 1 million, resulting in a moderately dense urban feel that blends vibrant city life with access to nature. Houston, on the other hand, is Texas’s largest city, covering a vast 637 square miles with a population of over 2.3 million. Austin’s smaller scale fosters a creative, community-focused atmosphere, while Houston’s sprawling layout and diverse neighborhoods reflect its status as a global hub with a dynamic, bustling energy.
Weather and climate in Austin vs Houston
Austin’s climate and Houston’s climate share a warm climate, but their weather patterns vary. Austin’s climate is hot and semi-arid, with dry summers and mild winters, while Houston’s proximity to the Gulf Coast results in higher humidity and more rainfall year-round. Houston’s summers are notably muggy, with frequent thunderstorms, while Austin’s drier air makes the heat slightly more tolerable. Both cities experience extreme summer temperatures and occasional severe weather, but Houston is more vulnerable to hurricanes and flooding, while Austin faces occasional droughts and wildfires.
The job market in Austin vs Houston
Austin: The Silicon Hills of Texas
Austin’s job market is powered by its booming tech industry, vibrant startup culture, and strong government and education sectors. With an employment rate of 72% and a median household income of $92,000, Austin provides excellent earning potential. The average hourly wage is $33.25, with major companies like Dell, Apple, and Oracle contributing to its reputation as a tech hub. The city also has opportunities in arts and entertainment, reflecting its creative and innovative culture.
Houston: Energy capital with diverse opportunities
Houston’s economy is driven by energy, healthcare, and international trade, making it a global economic powerhouse. With an employment rate of 64% and a median household income of $62,000, Houston offers strong earning potential across multiple industries. The average hourly wage is $30.54, with major employers like ExxonMobil, Texas Medical Center, and NASA providing diverse job opportunities. Houston’s dynamic economy and cost advantages attract professionals in all stages of their careers.
Transportation in Austin vs Houston
Austin: Growing transit and bike culture
Austin’s transportation network is evolving, with Capital Metro buses and a limited rail system providing public transit options. While still largely car-dependent, Austin’s walkable downtown and extensive bike trails, like the Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail, cater to active residents. Traffic congestion remains a challenge due to rapid population growth and limited transit infrastructure.
Houston: Car-oriented with public transit options
Houston’s transportation system is car-centric, with METRO buses and light rail offering transit options within the city. Houston’s sprawling layout and robust highway system cater to drivers, making car travel the primary mode of transportation. While bike infrastructure is improving, Houston’s vast size and high humidity limit its use for commuting.
Travel in and out of Austin vs Houston
Austin:
Austin offers growing travel options with a focus on regional and domestic connectivity.
- Airports: Austin-Bergstrom International Airport (AUS) for domestic and select international flights
- Trains and Buses: Amtrak’s Texas Eagle route, Greyhound, and Megabus
- Highways: Centrally located for easy access to Texas’s major cities
Houston:
Houston is a major transportation hub with international reach, reflecting its global economic role.
- Airports: George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH) and William P. Hobby Airport (HOU) for extensive domestic and international flights
- Trains and Buses: Amtrak’s Sunset Limited route, Greyhound, and Megabus
- Cruises: Port of Houston, serving domestic and international cruises
Lifestyle and things to do in Austin vs Houston
A day in the life of an Austinite
Austin’s lifestyle is revamping and eclectic, with a focus on music, food, and outdoor activities. Start your day with breakfast tacos at a local food truck, followed by a day in the tech or creative industries. Evenings are spent at live music venues on Sixth Street or enjoying local cuisine in South Congress. Weekend activities include kayaking on Lady Bird Lake, hiking Mount Bonnell, or exploring the city’s art galleries and festivals.
Top things to do in Austin:
Google Street View of Zilker Botanical Garden
Austin parks and outdoor gems:
Google Street View of Ann and Roy Butler Trail
Austin tourist attractions:
- Texas State Capitol
- Sixth Street
- LBJ Presidential Library
- Bullock Texas State History Museum
- The Driskill Hotel
A day in the Life of a Houstonian
Houston’s lifestyle blends cultural diversity with urban convenience. Start your day with coffee in Montrose, followed by a workday in the energy or medical sectors. Evenings might include dining at one of the city’s award-winning restaurants or attending a performance in the Theater District. Weekends offer opportunities to visit the Museum District, stroll along Buffalo Bayou, or enjoy a sporting event at Minute Maid Park.
Top things to do in Houston:
Google Street View of Houston Zoo
Houston parks and outdoor gems:
Google Street View of Clear Lake
Houston tourist attractions:
- Space Center Houston
- Houston Museum District
- The Galleria
- Minute Maid Park
- Kemah Boardwalk
Food and culture in Austin vs Houston
Austin: The live music capital of the world
Austin’s food culture is synonymous with barbecue and Tex-Mex, with legendary spots like Franklin Barbecue drawing foodies from around the world. Food trucks are a staple of Austin’s culinary landscape, offering a wide range of cuisines. The city’s creative energy extends to its arts and music scene, with iconic festivals like SXSW and Austin City Limits putting the city on the map. Street art and local galleries add to Austin’s cultural vibe, making it a haven for artists and innovators.
Houston: The culinary and cultural melting pot
Houston’s food scene is one of the most diverse in the US, with standout offerings ranging from authentic Vietnamese pho to Cajun crawfish boils. The city is known for its fusion cuisine and world-class restaurants. Events like the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo showcase Texan culture, while the Museum District and Theater District reflect Houston’s status as a global cultural hub. Houston’s vibrant arts scene and international influences make it a city with endless cultural experiences.
Austin vs Houston sports scene
Austin: College pride and soccer spirit
Austin’s sports culture is highlighted by the Texas Longhorns (NCAA), with football games at Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium drawing thousands of fans. Austin FC (MLS) has also energized the city’s sports scene, with Q2 Stadium creating a lively atmosphere for soccer enthusiasts. While Austin lacks major professional teams in other leagues, its outdoor recreation opportunities and events like cycling races add to the city’s active lifestyle.
Houston: A hub for major league sports
Houston boasts a vibrant sports scene with teams in every major league. The Astros (MLB) are a city favorite, especially after recent championship wins, while the Texans (NFL) and Rockets (NBA) enjoy dedicated followings. Houston also supports soccer with the Dynamo (MLS) and Dash (NWSL), reflecting the city’s diverse sports interests. Venues like Minute Maid Park and NRG Stadium are iconic, hosting high-energy events year-round.
