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      Extended Graduated Repayment Plans | Credible


      Our goal here at Credible is to give you the tools and confidence you need to improve your finances. Although we do promote products from our partner lenders, all opinions are our own.

      If your student loan payments are difficult to keep up with, a repayment plan that makes your payments as low as possible might be a good idea.

      The extended graduated repayment plan does this by spreading your payments out over 25 years — but it’s not always the right choice for everyone.

      Here’s what to know if you’re considering the extended graduated repayment plan:

      What is an extended graduated repayment plan?

      The extended graduated repayment plan combines features of both the graduated repayment plan and the extended repayment plan.

      The extended graduated repayment plan offers:

      • A 25-year repayment period with monthly payments
      • Payments that start small and increase every two years
      • Relief for those with a student loan balance of $30,000 or more

      Keep in mind that while the extended graduated repayment plan lowers your payments, it generally leads to higher interest costs over time.

      The table below shows how your payments might look under the extended graduated repayment plan. The numbers used are based on the average cumulative debt for graduate students and Parent PLUS Loans based on data from the National Center for Education Statistics for undergraduate and graduate borrowers.

        Subsidized and unsubsidized undergrad loans Unsubsidized graduate loans Parent PLUS Loans
      Starting balance $30,000* $70,980 $32,600
      Starting monthly payment $113 $360 $194
      Payment at 10 years $166 $472 $241
      Payment at 15 years $194 $526 $263
      Payment at 25 years $284 $690 $327
      Total repayment $54,856 $150,333 $75,562
      *The average federal student loan balance for bachelor’s degree graduates ($27,050) is lower than the minimum balance to qualify for the extended graduated repayment plan, so a $30,000 starting balance was assumed.

      What’s the difference between extended repayment plans and extended graduated repayment plans?

      The extended repayment plan and extended graduated repayment plan both offer a 25-year repayment term with lower monthly payments.

      Some of the differences include the following:

      • With an extended repayment plan, you’ll have a fixed monthly payment, while the extended graduated repayment plan has payments that start low and go up every two years.
      • You’ll pay more interest on the extended graduated repayment plan than you would on the extended repayment plan.

      For example, if you’re an undergraduate borrower with $40,000 in federal student loans, you’d pay about $6,000 more over time on the extended graduated repayment plan. You’d also wind up with a much higher monthly payment toward the end of repayment.

       
      Extended graduated repayment plan

      Extended repayment plan
      Starting balance $40,000 $40,000
      First monthly payment $151 $223
      Final monthly payment $379 $223
      Total repayment $73,146 $66,904

      Benefits and risks to extended graduated repayment plans

      Before choosing an extended graduated repayment plan, be sure to consider the benefits and risks.

      Benefits

      • Access to lower monthly payments: On an extended graduated repayment plan, your payments will likely go down right away. However, this also means you’ll end up with much higher payments at the end of the 25-year repayment period.

      Risks

      • Higher payments at the end of the repayment term: Although having a lower payment can be tempting to avoid student loan default, keep in mind that your monthly payments will be much higher when you finish than when you start.
      • Might have payments you can’t afford: If your income doesn’t go up as you expect it to, you could get stuck with high monthly payments that you can’t afford. If this is a possibility for you, an income-driven repayment plan could be a better idea than a graduated plan.
      • Higher interest charges: You might end up spending thousands more on interest over the life of your loan if you choose an extended graduated repayment as your initial lower monthly payment will pay off less principal each month.

      Learn More: How Often Can You Refinance Student Loans?

      Alternatives to extended graduated repayment plans

      While the extended graduated repayment plan might save you money today, it’s often a poor decision in the long run because of the higher payments and interest charges you’ll end up with.

      Other repayment plans also qualify for student loan forgiveness programs that the extended graduated repayment plan doesn’t.

      Here are some alternatives to the extended graduated repayment plan that typically come with a lower total cost:

      • Revised Pay As You Earn (REPAYE): As long as you have federal Direct Loans, you can sign up for the REPAYE plan. Under REPAYE, your payments are limited to 10% of your discretionary income, and any remaining balance is forgiven after 20 or 25 years, depending on whether you have undergraduate or graduate loans.
      • Income-Based Repayment (IBR): If you took out federal student loans on or after July 1, 2014, your payments will be limited to 10% of your discretionary income under IBR (15% if you took out loans before that). You’ll also need to demonstrate a partial financial hardship to qualify for IBR. Any remaining balance will be forgiven after 20 years.

      If you have multiple loans, you could also consider combining them into a federal Direct Consolidation Loan or through private student loan consolidation.

      Just keep in mind that if you consolidate with a private student loan, you’ll be giving up your federal benefits, such as access to income-driven repayment plans.

      Learn More: Federal Student Loan Repayment Options

      Consider refinancing your student loan

      Another option is student loan refinancing. When you refinance your student loans, you pay off your old loans with a new private student loan. This could help you get a lower interest rate or monthly payment.

      You might have to pay a little more upfront or per month if you refinance your student loans, but you could still end up saving thousands of dollars over the life of the loan.

      Before you refinance: Make sure you’ll be able to afford the monthly payments over the life of your refinanced loan.

      Also keep in mind that when you refinance federal student loans, you’ll be giving up federal benefits, including deferment and forbearance options, income-driven repayment, and student loan forgiveness.

      Learn More: Private Student Loan Repayment Options

      If you decide to refinance your student loans, be sure to consider as many lenders as possible to find the right loan for you. Credible makes this easy — you can compare rates from our partner lenders in the table below in just a few minutes. The lenders shown here compensate Credible.

      Lender Variable rates from (APR) Fixed rates from (APR) Check rates from multiple lenders in 2 min
      N/A 4.54%+ Get Rates
      Advantage review
      brazos student loan refinancing 2.38%+ 3.50%+ Get Rates
      Brazos review
      citizens bank student loans 2.49%+¹ 3.20%+¹ Get Rates
      Citizens Bank review
      college ave student loans 3.89%+2 4.89%+2 Get Rates
      College Ave review
      elfi student loans 2.39%+3 3.19%+3 Get Rates
      ELFI review
      invested refinancing 1.87%+4 2.92%+4 Get Rates
      mefa refinancing 4.65%+ 3.75%+ Get Rates
      MEFA review
      penfed purefy student loan consolidation 2.17%+ 3.23%+ Get Rates
      Penfed review
      rhode island student loan authority refinancing N/A 3.49%+ Get Rates
      RISLA review
      sofi student loan refinancing 2.99%+5 3.20%+5 Get Rates
      SoFi review
      Compare personalized rates from multiple lenders without affecting your credit score. 100% free!
      Compare Now

      All APRs reflect autopay and loyalty discounts where available | 1Citizens Bank Disclosures | 2College Ave Disclosures | 3 ELFI Disclosures | 4INvestED Disclosures | 5SoFi Disclosures

      Citizens Bank Education Refinance Loan Rate Disclosure:
      Variable rate, based on the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) published in The Wall Street Journal on the twenty-fifth day, or the next business day, of the preceding calendar month. As of June 1, 2020, the one-month LIBOR rate is 0.17%. Variable interest rates range from 2.49%-8.38% (2.49%-8.38% APR) and will fluctuate over the term of the borrower’s loan with changes in the LIBOR rate, and will vary based on applicable terms, level of degree earned and presence of a co-signer. Fixed interest rates range from 3.20%-8.63% (3.20%-8.63% APR) based on applicable terms, level of degree earned and presence of a co-signer. Lowest rates shown are for eligible, creditworthy applicants with a graduate level degree, require a 5-year repayment term and include our Loyalty discount and Automatic Payment discounts of 0.25 percentage points each, as outlined in the Loyalty and Automatic Payment Discount disclosures. The maximum variable rate on the Education Refinance Loan is the greater of 21.00% or Prime Rate plus 9.00%. Subject to additional terms and conditions, and rates are subject to change at any time without notice. Such changes will only apply to applications taken after the effective date of change. Please note: Due to federal regulations, Citizens Bank is required to provide every potential borrower with disclosure information before they apply for a private student loan. The borrower will be presented with an Application Disclosure and an Approval Disclosure within the application process before they accept the terms and conditions of their loan.

      About the author

      Eric Rosenberg

      Eric Rosenberg

      Eric Rosenberg is a Credible expert on personal finance. His work has been featured at Business Insider, Investopedia, The Balance, The Huffington Post, MSN Money, Yahoo Finance, Mint.com and more.

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